Private & Public: Finding the Modern British Garden

This catalogue examines the ways in which Modern British artists of the interwar period engaged with private and public spaces. The publication begins by exploring the private realms of artists, as many retreated to planting and painting their own gardens in the wake of the First World War. But while some withdrew, other artists sought pleasure and escapism, and amidst the rise of new technologies and popular entertainment, public gardens became arenas for a modern experience which they strove to capture. 

Moreover, this catalogue explores the blurring of boundaries between private and public spaces, as the car and other modes of transport opened up areas of the countryside beyond the orbit of the railways. And then there were the houses and gardens of estates such as Garsington Manor – brought into the public eye by artists who attended the gatherings of the great chatelaine and salonnière, Lady Ottoline Morrell. So perhaps these worlds of private and public were not mutually exclusive, after all. 

Works Featured in this catalogue

Private
Collection
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
Study of a Sunflower, late 1940s
Private
Collection
Evelyn Dunbar (1906 - 1960)
Land Workers at Strood, c. 1938
SKU: 8980
Charles Frederick Tunnicliffe R.A. (1901 - 1979)
Sitting Hare, 1949
£375
Private
Eric Ravilious (1903 - 1942)
Cottage in Sussex, c. 1934
Private
Collection
Gwenda Morgan (1908 - 1991)
Winter, Artist’s Garden, 1953
SKU: 11406
John Cecil Stephenson (1889 - 1965)
The Quarry at Shrewsbury, (View from School House), c. 1930
£1,200
SKU: 926
Colin Gill (1892 - 1940)
Flora, 1912
£8,750
Private
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
Autumn, 1951
Private
Cosmo Clark (1897 - 1967)
English Country Fair, 1933
Private
Collection
Eric Ravilious (1903 - 1942)
The original Nonesuch Press Electro plate for Gilbert White’s Natural History of Selborne. 1938
Private
Collection
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
View of St Mary’s Lane from Oak Cottage, circa 1938
SKU: 11531
Eric Ravilious (1903 - 1942)
Tirzah on a cockerel, 1931
£395
SKU: 1502
Percy Horton (1897 - 1970)
Study for Kensington Park, 1923
£2,500
SKU: 7375
Clare Leighton (1898 - 1989)
Scarecrow, BPL 548 1942
£1,400
Private
Collection
Winifred Knights (1899 - 1947)
Study of Bluebells, circa 1937
Private
Collection
Eric Ravilious (1903 - 1942)
The original Nonesuch Press Electro plate for Gilbert White’s Natural History of Selborne. 1938
Private
Collection
Gilbert Spencer (1892 - 1979)
A Sudden Return Home, 1946
SKU: 11536
Stephen Bone (1904 - 1958)
The Broad Walk, Regents Park
£2,450
Private
Collection
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
The original full size cartoon for The Garden, 1950
SKU: 7454
Hubert Arthur Finney (1905 - 1991)
The Window, circa 1950
£975
Private
Collection
Gilbert Spencer (1892 - 1979)
Terwick Mill, 1932
Private
Collection
Gilbert Spencer (1892 - 1979)
Tennis – viewed from a gap in the trees, circa 1966
Private
Collection
Margaret Green (1925 - 2003)
Nurses, 1951
Private
Collection
Gilbert Spencer (1892 - 1979)
Witchampton Flower Show Day, 1932
SKU: 3706
Alan Sorrell (1904 - 1974)
May Morning, Putney Embankment, July 6th, 1939
£1,950
Private
Collection
Frederick Austin (1902 - 1990)
Study of Shed and Cabbage Garden, Leicestershire,1921
Private
Collection
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
Greenhouse Interior, 1930’s
SKU: 10583
Frances Richards (1903 - 1985)
Hieratic Floral Figure, 1974
£975
Douglas Percy Bliss (1900 - 1984)
‘Satires in Stones, The Sportsman’. 1923.
Private
Evelyn Dunbar (1906 - 1960)
Gadshill House,1937
Private
Collection
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
The Willow Grove, Great Bardfield, Spring 1933
Private
Collection
Mary Adshead (1904 - 1995)
The Old Rolls on Bodmin Moor, circa 1950
SKU: 9852
John Armstrong (1893 - 1973)
The Peculiar Park Mural at Shell Centre, 1961
£1,950
SKU: 10871
Frances Richards (1903 - 1985)
Woman with Flowers
£1,975
Private
Collection
Herbert Victor Tempest (1913 - 2003)
View from the Artist’s Garden, Shooters Hill, 1940s
SKU: 11572
Harry Bush (1883 - 1957)
The Artist’s House at 19 Queensland Avenue, London
£18,000
SKU: 3845
Robert Austin (1895 - 1973)
Early Spring, Gloucestershire, 1922 (CD 30)
£2,500
Private
Collection
Phyllis Dodd (1899 - 1995)
In the Pentlands, oil on George Rowney Birchmore Board
SKU: 9855
John Armstrong (1893 - 1973)
The Peculiar Park Mural at Shell Centre, 1961
£1,800
SKU: 10874
Frances Richards (1903 - 1985)
Woman with Flowers
£3,500
Private
Collection
Herbert Victor Tempest (1913 - 2003)
Winter, View from the Artist’s Garden, circa 1935
SKU: 11573
Mary Adshead (1904 - 1995)
Street Scene, c. 1930
£1,950
Private
Collection
Charles Cundall (1890 - 1971)
Study for Laying the Commemoration Stones of the New Municipal Buildings – Bristol, 1939
Private
Collection
Douglas Percy Bliss (1900 - 1984)
Ivy Cottage in the Spring, 1946
Private
Collection
John Moody (1906 - 1993)
Brunswick Square
SKU: 10984
Gilbert Spencer (1892 - 1979)
The Balcony, 6 Downshire Hill, Hampstead, 1928
£38,750
Private
Collection
Herbert Victor Tempest (1913 - 2003)
Otford
SKU: 11574
Stephen Bone (1904 - 1958)
Parliament Hill
£2,950
Private
Collection
Edward Halliday (1902 - 1984)
Rotten Row Hyde park, c.1930
Private
Collection
David Evans (1929 - 1988)
The Bouquet, 1965
SKU: 9897
Percy Horton (1897 - 1970)
View of Houses Through a Gap in Trees
£9,500
Private
Collection
Evelyn Dunbar (1906 - 1960)
The Conservatory at the Cedars
SKU: 11255
Marjorie Lilly (1891-1980)
Woman Seated by a Window, circa 1905
£9,500
Private
Eric Ravilious (1903 - 1942)
November 5th, 1933
Private
Collection
Edward Halliday (1902 - 1984)
Stained glass window design with Swallow
SKU: 8057
David Evans (1929 - 1988)
Landscape, circa 1950
£3,950
SKU: 9902
Charles H.H. Burleigh (1869 - 1956)
7 Wilbury Crescent, Hove, circa 1900
£6,000
Private
Collection
Ithell Colquhoun (1906 - 1988)
Hyacinth and Cyclamen
Private
Collection
Stanley Spencer (1891 - 1959)
Hilda in a Haystack
Private
Evelyn Dunbar (1906 - 1960)
The Parlement of Foules, 1933-1936
Private
Collection
Muriel Pemberton (1909 - 1993)
Birch trees – Richmond Park, circa 1930
SKU: 8131
David Evans (1929 - 1988)
Still-life with Vegetables, mid 1970’s
£3,400
Stephen Bone (1904 - 1958)
Mary Adshead at Work in the Artist’s Garden at Haverstock Hill, London
SKU: 11136
Rachel Reckitt (1908 - 1995)
Spanish Tower
£3,750
institutional
Ithell Colquhoun (1906 - 1988)
Crane Flowers (Bird of Paradise or Strelitzia reginae)
Private
Evelyn Dunbar (1906 - 1960)
Mural Roundel, 1933-1936
Private
Collection
Winifred Knights (1899 - 1947)
Study for ‘Design for Wall Decoration’ – Three Women Bearing Baskets of Apples, circa 1918
Private
Collection
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
The Allotment, Wrotham, late 1930’s
Private
Collection
English School ()
The Joy Wheel​, circa 1920​
Private
Collection
Gilbert Spencer (1892 - 1979)
Trees at Garsington, c.1922
Private
Collection
Tirzah Garwood-Ravilious (1908 - 1951)
The Crocodile
On Loan
Albert de Belleroche (1864 - 1944)
The Artist’s Garden with stone flowerpot, Hampstead, 1900
Private
Collection
Percy Shakespeare (1906 - 1943)
View from the Artist’s Bedroom, Wren’s Nest, mid 1930’s
Private
Collection
John Armstrong (1893 - 1973)
Design for The Pleasure of Living Mural at Shell Centre, c.1961
SKU: 8489
Mary Adshead (1904 - 1995)
Still-life of Poinsettia with Leopard Skin, c. 1935
£9,750
Private
Collection
Gilbert Spencer (1892 - 1979)
Ploughed Land, Garsington, c.1922
Private
Collection
Frank Brangwyn (1867 - 1956)
Study of Artichokes
Mary Adshead (1904 - 1995)
A Tropical Fantasy, 1940s
Private
Collection
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
End of the School Day, 1938
Frank Brangwyn (1867 - 1956)
The Printed Word Makes the People of the World One
Private
Collection
Self-portrait Painting at an Easel Outdoors, 1920
Private
Collection
Eric Ravilious (1903 - 1942)
Tirzah on a cockerel, the original block, 1931
SKU: 11177
Evelyn Dunbar (1906 - 1960)
Invitation to the Garden, circa 1938
£10,000
SKU: 194
Stephen Bone (1904 - 1958)
The Fair
£1,850
Private
Winifred Knights (1899 - 1947)
Design for Wall Decoration, c.1918
Private
Collection
Gilbert Spencer (1892 - 1979)
Study for Hebridean Memory, 1951
Private
Collection
Clare Leighton (1898 - 1989)
Whiteleaf Cross, BPL 255
Private
Collection
Evelyn Dunbar (1906 - 1960)
Marjorie Dunbar rolling a lawn.
Private
Collection
Evelyn Dunbar (1906 - 1960)
Industry and Sloth, c.1932
Private
Collection
Stephen Bone (1904 - 1958)
The fair
Private
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
Ambleside, View from the Library Roof, circa 1942
Private
Collection
Francis Spear (1902 - 1979)
Woman scrubbing doorstep, 1924
Private
Collection
Clare Leighton (1898 - 1989)
View from Whiteleaf Cross, BPL 256
Private
Collection
Charles Mahoney (1903 - 1968)
Angel Playing Tubular Bells
Private
Collection
Maxwell Armfield (1881 - 1972)
Still Life, 1914
institutional
Marion Adnams (1898 - 1995)
Colloquy (Les Perruches), April, 1968